Istio
Istio is a service mesh.
Provides:
- ingress gateway to config access to services of Cluster without configuring ROutes
- virtual services to create routing rules, which you could use for e.g. configuring A/B testing
- security: cert management, authentication policy, authorization policy
- observability: metrics, distributed traces, access logs
Istio architecture:

Can enable in microk8s with microk8s enable istio
.
Needs a LoadBalancer, so install metallb.
Istio provides a CLI: istioctl
.
Prometheus is used to collect metrics.